Snakes in Delaware

Delaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control identifies around 19 snake species uniformly distributed throughout the state. The commonly found species include the common garter snake, common water snake, black racer, and eastern rat snake. Of all the snakes, only two, i.e., the timber rattlesnake and eastern copperhead, are venomous.

Snakes in Delaware (DE)
GroupsVenomousNon-venomous
RattlesnakesTimber Rattlesnake
Garter SnakesEastern Garter Snake
Eastern Ribbon Snake
Pit VipersEastern Copperhead
Hognose SnakesEastern Hog-nosed Snake
CornsnakesCorn Snake
KingsnakesEastern Kingsnake
Eastern Milksnake
Water SnakesCommon Watersnake
Plain-bellied Water Snake
PantherophisBlack Rat Snake
StoreriaDeKay’s Brownsnake
OpheodrysRough Green Snakes
PseudechisRed-bellied Black Snake
CarphophisEastern Worm Snake
Virginia Smooth Earth Snake
ReginaQueen Snake
CemophoraScarlet Snake
ColuberNorthern Black Racer
Diadophis Ring-necked Snake

Snakes by Colors and Patterns

Black Snakes: Black Rat Snake, Northern Black Racer, Red-bellied Black Snake

Brown Snakes: DeKay’s Brownsnake, Eastern Garter Snake, Queen Snake

Snakes by Regions

Snakes in Northern Delaware: Eastern Copperhead, Timber Rattlesnake

Snakes in Southern Delaware: Scarlet Snake

Quick Information

Most Venomous Snakes: Timber Rattlesnake, Eastern Copperhead