Snakes in Wyoming

Wyoming has two rattlesnake species – the prairie rattlesnake and the midget rattlesnake. The prairie rattlesnake has a wide range in the state, found in all the counties located to the Continental Divide’s east and Carbon County to the Continental Divide’s west. The midget faded rattlesnake inhabiting the cliffy and rocky habitats of Wyoming is a protected species.

Around seven of the non-venomous snakes occupy the southeast portion of Wyoming, like the three garter species, yellow-bellied racer, pale milk snake, and the hognose snakes. The Casper mountains, a popular hiking trail in Wyoming, has a decent population of snakes, often hiding under rock piles during the day, especially when the weather is cool.

Snakes in Wyoming (WY)
GroupsVenomousNon-venomous
RattlesnakesPrairie Rattlesnake
Midget Faded Rattlesnake
KingsnakesPale Milksnake
Western Milksnake
Garter SnakesNorthern Black Racer
Wandering Garter Snake
Red-sided Garter Snake
Plains Garter Snake
Valley Garter Snake
Western Terrestrial Garter Snake
Hognose SnakesEastern Hog-nosed Snake
Plains Hog-nosed Snake
Whip SnakesStriped Whip Snake
ColuberYellow-bellied Racer
Northern Black Racer  
TantillaPlains Black-headed Snake
CharinaRubber Boa
OpheodrysSmooth Greensnake
PituophisBullsnake  
StoreriaBlack Hills Redbelly Snake